If your company has been in operation for any length of time, you are aware that a company may be sued for any reason at all. In actuality, baseless and fraudulent claims are made on a daily basis. Of course, there are also reasonable situations in which you could be sued, like an elderly client who trips and falls, breaks their hip, and files a lawsuit against you for the associated medical expenses.
Regardless of the reason for the lawsuit, managing the matter carefully will save costs and safeguard your company.
What types of disputes can lead to a business lawsuit?
The common lawsuit categories that could impact their company should be known to all business owners. Whether you are correct or not doesn’t matter; if you are sued, you have to defend yourself, which costs money, time, and effort.
Here are a few examples of the lawsuit kinds you might encounter:
Breach of contract.
It’s possible for a client to charge you with breaching the terms of your agreement. Contract violations, whether verbal or written, may give rise to lawsuits. You may be sued if you breach a contract or if it is thought that you will breach it.
Intellectual property disputes.
It is possible that you will face accusations of using someone else’s trademark or copyright in your advertising materials. You would likely receive a cease-and-desist letter to determine whether you are in fact in violation prior to a lawsuit.
Libel or slander accusations.
It’s possible that you or a staff member will be charged with defaming a rival in order to increase market share.
Fraudulent behavior.
Someone may accuse you or one of your staff members of fraud. Depending on the details, this kind of lawsuit may also be followed by criminal charges.
Partnership disputes.
Disagreements between partners may arise regarding compensation, bylaw violations, or purchase or sale agreements. Although most partners wouldn’t anticipate a disagreement when they first started, these lawsuits are typical in the business sector.
General liability claims.
You might be held liable for damages if someone is harmed or property is damaged as a result of your business operations; this is especially likely if you lack general liability insurance.
Professional liability claims.
A client might claim that you misled them or failed to carry out your professional obligations in a way that resulted in harm or property damage. A lawsuit might come from this, particularly if you don’t have professional liability insurance.
How to handle a business lawsuit
It matters how you respond to a business lawsuit. Your objective is to reach a settlement that will benefit your company. Suing someone can take a lot of time. Make sure you complete the tasks at hand effectively so you can continue to concentrate on making money.
Observe these crucial actions when managing a business lawsuit.
Step 1: Confirm the named defendants.
Verify that the right business entity is listed in the lawsuit documents. Make sure the company name on any legal entity you have, such as an LLC or C corporation, is accurate. Although the lawsuit may also name you personally, keep in mind that the purpose of having a business entity is to shield you from liability. For the plaintiff to bring you personally into the case, there must be a compelling reason.
Step 2: Gather all records.
The first thing you should do is compile all case-relevant documents. Contracts, emails, receipts, and other client-related documents fall under this category. Don’t decide if you believe the information is pertinent to the case or not. Compile it and make a file that you can show to an attorney for evaluation.
Step 3: Call an attorney.
If you don’t already have an attorney for your company, contact one now. Together, go over the specifics of the lawsuit and establish a strategy.
Remember that lawyers often have areas of expertise, so find out if your lawyer has experience with cases similar to yours. You might be directed to or asked to look for a particular kind of lawyer. Choose someone who has been down this path before and is qualified to give you advice instead of settling for just anyone.
Step 4: Notify your insurance company.
Some lawsuits will be handled by your insurance carrier, so get in touch with them. You can give your insurance company the case, for instance, if someone files a lawsuit after their laptop breaks at your place of business. The carrier will defend you in court and either resolve the dispute or pay any awarded damages. This explains your insurance.
Numerous lawsuit categories are covered by insurance, such as claims for professional liability, commercial auto insurance, general liability, slander and libel, and copyright infringement.
It’s advisable that you give your insurance company a call to find out what is and isn’t covered. The fact that many common litigation issues are covered by their insurance may surprise many business owners. You don’t need to hire a lawyer when your insurance company pays for a lawsuit; they will handle this on your behalf.
Step 5: Decide how to proceed.
There are a number of ways you (or your lawyer) can react to a lawsuit. In order to address the matter, there is frequently a deadline for responding to the initial court filing.
You could settle the claim by acknowledging the acts you are charged with. You could refute the assertion. Another option is to countersue the plaintiff. Assemble your defence and decide if you’d prefer a mediation, judge trial, or jury trial. Recall that if you wish to resolve the matter swiftly and move on, you or your insurance provider can make a settlement offer.
Discuss with your lawyer the benefits and drawbacks of each choice as well as the best course of action. Although no one enjoys settling, particularly if they believe they are right, there are situations when it’s the most cost-effective and efficient way to avoid going to court and waste time and energy.
Step 6: File a response.
When drafting your answer to the claim, collaborate with your insurance provider or attorney. This will include proof to back up your version of events. Make sure you complete this within the allotted time, which is typically 30 days.
Give your lawyer all the information you have, without holding anything back. They are there to support you and are on your side. They run the risk of being caught off guard by something that comes up in the case if they don’t have all the information.
How to protect your business from a lawsuit
It’s critical to defend yourself against legal action. Having a plan in place helps to save important financial resources, time, and energy. Thankfully, there are steps you can take to lessen the likelihood of being sued.
1. Get the right insurance.
Make sure you have the right kind of business insurance and discuss typical claims that your company may encounter with your insurance agent. Many lawsuit claims may be covered by insurance, but only if you have the right coverage.
The top liability insurance companies will assist you in striking a balance between having adequate insurance coverage and going overboard or over budget. Your top risks are what you want to be insured against.
2. Create an employee handbook.
Employee handbooks serve as guidelines for representing the company. Make a concise handbook that covers handling disgruntled employees, handling competitors, and maintaining a secure workplace. This can significantly reduce any circumstances that could result in legal action.
3. Practice role-play scenarios with employees.
Having a handbook is frequently insufficient. Employees can practise handling specific situations by acting out role-playing scenarios. These could include diversity, interview, and anti-harassment training.
Playing role-playing games is an excellent method to practise saying and doing possible things. It’s a great tool for teaching staff members what’s expected of them in important circumstances. Even though you can’t get them ready for every situation, you can get them ready for most of them.
4. Adhere to safety protocols.
Create and follow safety procedures in your business operations. One way to prevent slip-and-fall claims is to post signs after floors have been mopped and are wet. In order to keep workers safe, it might also contain workplace safety procedures. For instance, anyone operating certain machinery may need to wear safety goggles, and anyone entering the manufacturing facility may need to wear a safety hat.
One of the most important ways to avoid lawsuits or lessen the impact of ones that do occur is to prevent injuries. You’ll be able to demonstrate that your company is not careless by pointing to your safety precautions.
5. Write clear contracts.
Contract disputes are frequently caused by unclear written terms. Create precise contracts that outline your obligations by working with your lawyer. This lessens the quantity of claims indicating that you are in violation. Furthermore, a written agreement can support your position in court if you are sued.
Business lawsuit FAQs
These are a few frequently asked queries concerning business litigation.
What should you not do in a lawsuit?
When a lawsuit comes in, try not to respond to the plaintiff emotionally. It’s critical to thoroughly review the claim with your lawyer and to give accurate information. Don’t embellish specifics. Additionally, don’t dismiss or postpone the claim, and avoid discussing it with anybody outside of the case. Don’t share anything about it on social media, for instance.
What happens if you lose a lawsuit and can’t pay?
You are subject to a judgement if you lose a lawsuit. The person who received the judgement may take legal action to collect the outstanding balance if you are unable to pay it. A lien on real estate or bank accounts may be one example of this. In order to obtain the money, the other party may also send debt collectors.
When a significant judgement is rendered against a financially struggling company, the latter frequently files for bankruptcy. For this reason, it’s imperative that your company has the appropriate safeguards in place.
Can you settle a debt after a lawsuit has been filed?
Indeed, you are free to continue the case until the judge makes a ruling. The amount you ultimately agree to will frequently be less than what you initially demanded. After the matter is resolved, you will file the settlement information with the court to end the case.
When should you settle a lawsuit?
If you can settle the lawsuit more quickly and affordably than it would be to defend yourself, do so. Keep in mind that filing a lawsuit is expensive, and you will be paying the lawyer for all of their time invested in the case—whether that is drafting lengthy court documents or responding to emails promptly. It makes sense to settle if you believe the costs of the lawsuit will be greater than the offer of settlement.
