Technology offers students quick access to information, accelerated learning, and enjoyable opportunities to put what they have learned into practise.
Importance Of Technology In Education
Shiksha is the Sanskrit word for education. Shiksha is understood to mean learning and knowledge acquisition.
The Meaning Of Education
The English word “education,” which means “knowledge, learning, and information,” is derived from the Latin word “educatum,” which means “teaching work.” Some illustrious academics claim that the Latin word “educare,” which means “to raise,” is its origin.
1. Narrow Meaning
This is the instruction that the child receives in school. Such education has set parameters in terms of location, time, curriculum, etc. In this sense, a person’s education is defined by their time in school. In a limited sense, education refers to the deliberate actions taken to advance our abilities, according to Mackenzie.
2. Broader Meaning
In this sense, education is a continuous process that helps a person grow in terms of both overall personality and environmental adaptability.
The Meaning Of Technology
Technology is the application of scientific discoveries, laws, methods, and processes to various facets of life. There are many different kinds of technology, including educational technology. In other words, technology is the application of scientific principles to various spheres of life. Technology is thus defined as “the art of science.” As a result, something is considered to be technological when it is applied to perform daily tasks in an organized, systematic, and scientific manner. Machines are typically associated with the word “technology,” but this association is not always true.
The Meaning Of Educational Technology
It falls under the category of educational technology when scientific, technical, and psychological principles and methods are properly applied to make the teaching and learning process quick, easy, efficient, and effective. Its definition, form, and meaning all change as new discoveries are made. Inventions in science and technology today have an impact on every aspect of human life. Additionally, they have had a significant impact on learning, teaching, and education. The most recent studies, discoveries, and investigations in the field of education have led to the development of techniques (i.e., skills) that are assisting in the accomplishment of all educational goals. Education technology refers to these competencies and skills, which are primarily based on science.
Features Of Educational Technology
1. Both the art and science of teaching are impacted by educational technology.
2. It accurately captures the impact of technology and science.
3. In educational technology, the practical side of learning is given more weight. Student, teacher, administrator, and the entire school environment are all impacted by educational technology.
4. The teaching and learning process is made easier and more effective. The dissemination of education is aided by educational technology, a field that is constantly developing.
5. It focuses primarily on achieving educational goals. It has the ability to make the adjustments that are required to the learning environment in order to achieve the learning goals. It relates to psychomotor, affective, and cognitive goals.
6. Technology for education is developing at the same rate as science. Technology used in education is built on the various scientific laws and discoveries.
Functions Of Educational Technology And The Need For It
In the same way that we need to use science and technology in our daily lives to get the most benefits in the shortest amount of time and with the least amount of energy, the field of education also needs educational technology. The following factors make educational technology necessary in education:
1. It places a strong emphasis on the creation of cutting-edge educational technique.
2. The teaching process is made scientific, objective, clear, concise, simple, easy, engaging, and effective thanks to educational technology.
3. Technology in education provides the right direction for resolving instructional issues.
4. It offers the right direction to ensure that teaching and learning are effective, including setting teaching objectives, assessing students’ initial behavior, choosing and organising suitable curricula, suitable teaching methods and strategies, and providing supporting materials.
5. It provides efficient channels of communication for teachers and students to share ideas.
6. It includes the application of all forms of art as well as scientific, psychological, and technological principles, tools, and materials.
7. It can be used to plan and manage the learning environments necessary to meet technical educational objectives.
8. Education technology manages the energy and time waste in the teaching process, just as science and technology help us do more work with less energy and effort in our daily lives.
9. Additionally, it emphasises the creation of suitable evaluation techniques for gauging behaviour change and examining the outcomes of the teaching process.
10. Following the evaluation process, emphasis is placed on providing the necessary reinforcement and support by looking at the students’ final behaviour.
